EU Fiscal Policy

Geopolitics Macro

Italy’s 3.1% Deficit Breach Tests EU Fiscal Rules as Meloni Faces Brussels Reckoning

Rome's overshoot triggers formal procedures, widens bond spreads, and opens a eurozone-wide debate on whether 3% ceilings can survive structural spending pressures.

8 min read ·
Geopolitics Macro

Italy Hits Brussels Deficit Target as Growth Collapses

Rome's 3% budget milestone masks deeper fragility: anemic 0.4% GDP growth and 136% debt-to-GDP keep Meloni on tightrope with markets and EU oversight.

8 min read ·